منابع مشابه
Abundant sunshine and vitamin D deficiency.
In this issue of the British Journal of Nutrition, Islam et al. (1) and Woo et al. (2) present data from Bangladesh and China showing a high prevalence of poor vitamin D status in women of childbearing age combined with a concurrent elevation in plasma parathyroid hormone (PTH) concentration. These reports add to the growing evidence of a high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency in countries ...
متن کاملVitamin D and Death by Sunshine
Exposure to sunlight is the major cause of skin cancer. Ultraviolet radiation (UV) from the sun causes damage to DNA by direct absorption and can cause skin cell death. UV also causes production of reactive oxygen species that may interact with DNA to indirectly cause oxidative DNA damage. UV increases accumulation of p53 in skin cells, which upregulates repair genes but promotes death of irrep...
متن کاملCell defenses and the sunshine vitamin.
—The Editors I t was called the sunshine cure, and in the early 20th century, before the era of antibiotics, it was the only effective therapy for tuberculosis known. No one knew why it worked, just that TB patients sent to rest in sunny locales were often restored to health. The same “treatment” had been discovered in 1822 for another historic scourge, rickets—a deforming childhood condition c...
متن کاملVitamin D Sufficiency through Sunshine in Infants?
Vitamin D is vital for human health, and its deficiency may result in hypocalcemic seizures and rickets in infants and children. The optimal cut-off of serum 25(OH)D levels to define vitamin D deficiency are yet to be established. While, the Endocrine Society of USA has suggested serum 25(OH)D < 20 ng/mL to define vitamin D deficiency [1], the Institute of Medicine (IOM), USA recommends a cut-o...
متن کاملThe "sunshine vitamin": benefits beyond bone?
Published by Oxford University Press 2007. Although vitamin D is best known for its role in strengthening bone and preventing rickets, it is increasingly apparent that it may have beneficial health effects beyond the skeletal system, among them perhaps the prevention of a number of diseases, including cancer ( 1 ). These health effects have been the focus of two recent National Institutes of He...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1389-9155,1573-2606
DOI: 10.1007/s11154-017-9406-3